U-FITAQP: 24) IN FLIGHT BREAKUP

Piper PA-32R-301 Saratoga II HP | N9236J

Knoxville, Tennessee

  • DTSB analysis published
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Key facts

  • DateApril 12, 2024
  • Local time4:35 PM
  • LightDay
  • WeatherIMC
  • Phase of flightEnroute
  • People on board1
  • Fatalities1
  • AirportKTYS
  • NTSB numberERA24FA176
  • NTSB statusUnder investigation

Accident Location

City, State
Knoxville, Tennessee
Latitude
35.66675
Longitude
-84.47778
Airport ID
KTYS

Aircraft Info

N Number
N9236J
Make
Piper
Model
PA-32R-301 Saratoga II HP
Category / Class
Aircraft Single Engine Land
Amateur Built
No

Pilot Info

Pilot in command
Scarlett, James Evan
Gender
Male
Age
45
Certification
None
IFR rating
No
Medical
3rd Class Medical
Flight school
No
Instructional flight
No

Analysis

Weather
IMC
Time of day
Day
Phase of flight
Enroute
Pilot error
Yes
Pilot incapacitation
No
People on board
1
PIC fatality
1
Total fatalities
1
NTSB number
ERA24FA176
NTSB travel
Yes

Probable Cause

THE DTSB

The DTSB determines the Probable Cause of this accident to be Pilot Error, in that while the pilot may have previously held a pilots license, at the time of the accident he did not. His most recent FAA Third class medical was dated April, 2023. The pilot reported “moisture” in flight and declared an emergency to ATC, after which the aircraft broke up in flight. The wreckage was scattered over several square miles. It is likely that the aircraft encountered both convective activity, and may have also picked up airframe icing. Somehow the airframe was obviously oversped, causing an exceedance of the maximum structural load carrying ability of the airframe.

NTSB

Probable Cause issued 5/21/2026 – 25 months after the accident: The pilot’s decision to depart into an area of instrument meteorological and icing conditions, which resulted in loss of airplane control and a subsequent in-flight breakup.

Recommendation

THE DTSB

The DTSB recommends that all pilots of all aircraft use best practices in preflight planning to avoid both in flight icing, as well as highly developed convective thunderstorm activity. The basic fuselage was found somewhat intact with the pilot in the front left seat, most likely alive and conscious for the entire uncontrolled descent to impact. The DTSB recommends that you take extraordinary steps to not experience this.

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