C-FITAQP: 6) MISHANDLED ABN.

Mooney 252 | N4387W

St. Augustine, Florida

  • DTSB analysis published
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Key facts

  • DateMarch 25, 2024
  • Local time11:45 AM
  • LightDay
  • WeatherVMC
  • Phase of flightInitial Climb
  • People on board2
  • Fatalities2
  • AirportKSGJ
  • NTSB numberERA24FA154
  • NTSB statusUnder investigation

Accident Location

City, State
St. Augustine, Florida
Latitude
29.973
Longitude
-81.37
Airport ID
KSGJ

Aircraft Info

N Number
N4387W
Make
Mooney
Model
252
Category / Class
Aircraft Single Engine Land
Amateur Built
No

Pilot Info

Pilot in command
Hofer, Ron
Gender
Male
Age
79
Certification
Commercial Pilot
IFR rating
Yes
Medical
3rd Class Medical
Flight school
No
Instructional flight
No

Analysis

Weather
VMC
Time of day
Day
Phase of flight
Initial Climb
Pilot error
Yes
Pilot incapacitation
No
People on board
2
PIC fatality
1
Passenger fatalities
1
Total fatalities
2
NTSB number
ERA24FA154
NTSB travel
Yes

Probable Cause

THE DTSB

The DTSB determines the Probable Cause of this accident to be Pilot Error, in that the pilot failed to properly secure the aft baggage door, which then opened after takeoff. The pilot became distracted by this abnormal and experienced a loss of speed awareness, and initiated a turn to return to the departure field. The resulting low altitude stall and spin occurred at an altitude too low to effect a normal stall recovery.

NTSB

Probable Cause issued 4/3/2026 – 24 months after the accident: The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate airspeed of the airplane while in the traffic pattern, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall/spin. Contributing was the pilot’s distraction due to the in-flight opening of the main cabin door, which resulted from the incorrect closure of the door before takeoff.

Recommendation

THE DTSB

The DTSB recommends that all pilots of all aircraft should check all doors and panels very thoroughly, and if a door inadvertently opens do NOT attempt to close it in flight. The DTSB recommends that in this scenario, a very safe normal pattern be flown at DMMS for a return landing, and then re close the door on the ground.

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