U-FITAQP: 12) LOSS OF SPEED AWARENESS

Kolb Firestar KXP | N4443G

Cave Junction, Oregon

  • DTSB analysis published
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Key facts

  • DateMarch 7, 2024
  • Local time11:30 AM
  • LightDay
  • WeatherVMC
  • Phase of flightInitial Climb
  • People on board1
  • Fatalities1
  • Airport3S4
  • NTSB numberWPR24FA104
  • NTSB statusUnder investigation

Accident Location

City, State
Cave Junction, Oregon
Latitude
42.111739
Longitude
-123.68126
Airport ID
3S4

Aircraft Info

N Number
N4443G
Make
Kolb Firestar
Model
KXP
Category / Class
Aircraft Single Engine Land
Amateur Built
Unknown

Pilot Info

Pilot in command
Naylor, Thomas F.
Gender
Male
Age
77
Certification
Commercial Pilot
IFR rating
No
Medical
None
Flight school
No
Instructional flight
No

Analysis

Weather
VMC
Time of day
Day
Phase of flight
Initial Climb
Pilot error
Yes
Pilot incapacitation
Unknown
People on board
1
PIC fatality
1
Total fatalities
1
NTSB number
WPR24FA104
NTSB travel
Yes

Probable Cause

THE DTSB

The DTSB determines the Probable Cause of this accident to be Pilot Error, in that the pilot climbed and turned left immediately after takeoff, somehow allowing speed to decay well below DMMS, and or flight in exceedance of the critical angle of attack. The aircraft stalled and spun to the left with not enough altitude to effect a standard stall or spin recovery. The pilots last FAA medical certificate was issued in 2002, therefore in flight medical incapacitation is also possible.

NTSB

None yet (final report not yet published).

Recommendation

THE DTSB

The DTSB recommends that all pilots of all aircraft become educated regarding DMMS, and that they placard and honor DMMS at all times unless on final where speed may be reduced to Vref as a minimum. DMMS is the same as Vy, and Vg for most all GA aircraft. The DTSB recommends that this simple reference be installed and honored at all times, especially during climb after takeoff.

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